alaabta

1) Naqshad qoorta Swan: Naqshad baaritaan dabacsan, kaas oo si fudud u ogaan kara meelaha yaryar iyo meelaha xaddidan;

2)LCDbandhig: si dareen leh u muuji fiirsashada gaasta la qiyaasay, si dhakhso ah u hubi barta daadinta;

3)Fududhawlgalion: naqshad hal badhan, hawlgal hal-fure ah, badbaadinta wakhtiga iyo dadaalka;

4) Dareen sare: ku qalabaysan dareeraha waxqabadka sare, jawaab celinta degdega ah, iyo wakhtiga jawaabta caadiga ahgaaska baaraha guban karawaa in ka yar 12 ilbiriqsi;

5) Noocyo kala duwan oo qaylo-dhaan ah: alaarmiga iftiinka tusaha, qaylo-dhaanta qaylo-dhaanta, alaarmiga muujinta shaashadda iyo qaylo-dhaanta gariirka;

6) qolof qallafsan: waxa uu ka samaysan yahay qolof ABS adkaysi u leh oo xoog badan, kaas oo waara oo la isticmaali karo muddo dheer.;

7) Laba qaab oo hawo soo gelid: faafin iyo nuugista bamka ayaa la taageeray si loo daboolo baahiyaha isticmaalka xaaladaha kala duwan.